Elysium
In a landmark event for the world of motorsport and automobile collecting, the 1954 Mercedes-Benz W 196 R “Stromlinienrennwagen” with streamlined bodywork—a true icon of automotive history—is set to be auctioned in Stuttgart on February 1, 2025. RM Sotheby’s is conducting this exclusive auction in collaboration with Mercedes-Benz Classic. It represents a rare opportunity to acquire one of the most significant Grand Prix cars ever produced. Offered alongside Mercedes-Benz Heritage GmbH, this sale will allow collectors to own a car that epitomizes engineering brilliance, racing heritage, and unparalleled provenance.
A Unique and Historic Offering
The W 196 R being auctioned, chassis 00009/54, is a significant piece of motorsport history. This car was driven by two of the greatest names in racing—Juan Manuel Fangio and Sir Stirling Moss. It is the first W 196 R with streamlined bodywork ever offered for private ownership and one of only four complete examples. Having been meticulously cared for by the Indianapolis Motor Speedway (IMS) Museum since its donation by Mercedes-Benz in 1965, it has been maintained in impeccable condition and holds an extraordinary racing pedigree.
This car’s sale will benefit the IMS Museum’s collection and restoration efforts, underlining its continued legacy within motorsport history. Experts from the Mercedes-Benz Classic Center and the company’s archives are providing a detailed manufacturer’s report to confirm the vehicle’s originality and authenticity.
Legacy of the Mercedes-Benz W 196 R
The W 196 R, also known as the “Silver Arrow,” was developed to meet the new 1954 Formula One regulations mandating 2.5-liter engines. The car’s advanced engineering and streamlined bodywork for high-speed circuits made it a dominant force in Grand Prix racing. Driven by legends like Juan Manuel Fangio and Stirling Moss, the W 196 R won nine of its 12 Formula One points races and achieved two additional victories in non-points events between 1954 and 1955. These victories cemented its status as a Grand Prix legend.
The W 196 R’s innovative design included a straight-eight, 2.5-liter engine featuring a Hirth roller-bearing crankshaft and direct fuel injection—groundbreaking technology borrowed from Mercedes-Benz’s aeronautical expertise. By its second season, the engine produced 213 kW (290 hp) and delivered unmatched performance. The streamlined bodywork enhanced its capabilities, particularly on high-speed circuits such as Reims and Monza.
Racing Highlights of Chassis No. 00009/54
Chassis 00009/54 boasts an impressive racing history, including victories and fastest laps at prestigious events:
- 1955 Buenos Aires Grand Prix: Driven by Juan Manuel Fangio, the car secured pole position and triumphed in a two-heat race, setting the stage for Fangio’s dominant 1955 season.
- 1955 Italian Grand Prix at Monza: Fitted with its streamlined bodywork for this high-speed event, the car was driven by Sir Stirling Moss, who recorded the race’s fastest lap at an average speed of 215.7 km/h. This achievement highlighted the car’s exceptional performance capabilities.
The 1955 Formula One season concluded with Fangio winning his second consecutive Drivers’ Championship, further solidifying the W 196 R’s legendary status. Over its career, the W 196 R achieved unmatched success in Formula One and other racing disciplines.
Decades of Preservation and Exhibition
After it retired from competitive racing, chassis 00009/54 was donated to the Indianapolis Motor Speedway Museum in 1965. For nearly six decades, the car has been preserved with meticulous care, appearing at major exhibitions and events. Highlights of its exhibition history include:
- 1996 Amelia Island Concours d’Elegance
- 2003 Canadian International Auto Show
- 2015 Grand Reopening of the Petersen Automotive Museum
- 2024 Pebble Beach Concours d’Elegance
Despite its storied history, the car has never been submitted for judging at Concours events, ensuring its originality and authenticity remain untouched. This automotive masterpiece is now ready to find a new steward to continue its legacy.
A Testament to Mercedes-Benz Innovation
The W 196 R represents a pinnacle of Mercedes-Benz engineering and design. Its advanced technologies, including fuel injection and streamlined aerodynamics, set new carport standards in the 1950s. The car’s association with drivers like Fangio and Moss adds an irreplaceable layer of historical significance.
Auction Details
The auction will take place at the Mercedes-Benz Museum in Stuttgart, a fitting venue for a car of such monumental importance. As part of a three-auction series benefiting the IMS Museum, this sale is expected to attract global interest from collectors and enthusiasts.
About the Indianapolis Motor Speedway Museum
The Indianapolis Motor Speedway (IMS) Museum is a beacon of motorsport history, celebrating over a century of racing heritage and innovation. Located within the iconic IMS—home of the world-renowned Indianapolis 500—the museum is dedicated to preserving and showcasing the achievements, artifacts, and stories that define motor racing’s legacy. With over 55,000 exhibits and 150 vehicles, the IMS Museum is a global automotive culture and education leader.
A Legacy of Motorsport Excellence
Since its founding in 1956, the IMS Museum has been committed to preserving the history of the Indianapolis Motor Speedway and the Indianapolis 500, often called “The Greatest Spectacle in Racing.” What began as a modest collection of 12 cars has become one of the world’s most comprehensive motorsport archives. The museum honors the racing industry’s pioneering spirit, ensuring that the stories of innovation, courage, and competition remain alive for future generations.
A World-Class Collection
The IMS Museum boasts an extraordinary collection of artifacts and vehicles that represent the evolution of motorsport. From early 20th-century race cars to modern-day engineering marvels, the museum’s exhibits offer a captivating journey through time. Key highlights of the collection include:
- Historic Indianapolis 500 Race Cars: Featuring winners and iconic entrants from every era of the race’s history.
- Memorabilia and Artifacts: Helmets, uniforms, trophies, and other items that chronicle the lives of legendary drivers and teams.
- Rare and Exotic Vehicles: The museum’s vehicle collection is unparalleled, from pre-war classics to cutting-edge prototypes.
The collection extends beyond the Indianapolis 500, with vehicles and artifacts representing global motorsport competitions such as Formula One, NASCAR, and endurance racing.
Engaging Exhibitions and Experiences
The IMS Museum offers more than static displays; it provides immersive experiences that bring the excitement of racing to life. Visitors can:
- Explore Interactive Exhibits: Learn about the science and engineering behind racing through hands-on activities.
- Take Track Tours: Experience the historic Indianapolis Motor Speedway with guided tours that provide behind-the-scenes insights into the iconic venue.
- Attend Special Events: The museum hosts lectures, film screenings, and panel discussions featuring industry leaders and motorsport legends.
The museum’s rotating exhibitions ensure that each visit offers something new and exciting. Recent highlights include showcases of groundbreaking automotive technology and tributes to racing’s most influential figures.
Preserving the Past, Inspiring the Future
As a nonprofit organization, the IMS Museum is dedicated to education and preservation. Proceeds from admissions, memberships, and donations directly support the museum’s efforts to maintain its collection and expand its programming. The museum also plays a vital role in fostering appreciation for motorsport among younger generations, offering educational programs highlighting the intersection of technology, history, and culture.
A Global Destination for Racing Enthusiasts
With its unrivaled collection and immersive experiences, the IMS Museum attracts visitors worldwide. It is a pilgrimage site for motorsport enthusiasts and a cultural landmark for Indianapolis. Whether you’re a lifelong fan of the Indianapolis 500 or a newcomer eager to explore the racing world, the IMS Museum offers an unforgettable experience.
Looking Ahead
The Indianapolis Motor Speedway Museum continues to evolve, with plans for expanded facilities and new initiatives to enhance visitor engagement. By embracing innovation while honoring tradition, the museum ensures that the spirit of motorsport remains vibrant for generations to come.
In summary, the IMS Museum is more than just a repository of artifacts; it is a living tribute to motorsport’s history and future. With its exceptional collection, engaging programs, and commitment to education, the museum solidifies its place as a global leader in racing heritage.
About RM Sotheby’s
RM Sotheby’s is the undisputed leader in the collector car auction industry. It combines unparalleled expertise with an unrelenting passion for classic and luxury automobiles. With a legacy of over 40 years, the auction house has firmly established itself as the premier destination for collectors, enthusiasts, and investors seeking the world’s most desirable vehicles. From record-breaking sales to personalized client experiences, RM Sotheby’s has redefined excellence in collector car auctions.
A Legacy of Excellence
Since its inception, RM Sotheby’s has been at the forefront of the collector car market, delivering exceptional results worldwide. By blending traditional auction house values with innovative strategies, the company has consistently set new benchmarks in sales and client satisfaction. Its commitment to maintaining the highest standards of integrity, transparency, and professionalism has earned RM Sotheby’s a sterling reputation in an industry where trust and expertise are paramount.
Record-Breaking Achievements
RM Sotheby’s is synonymous with record-breaking sales that capture global attention. The company is responsible for some of the most significant transactions in automotive history, including selling the 1962 Ferrari 250 GTO for $48.4 million in 2018—a world record for a car sold at auction. These achievements underscore RM Sotheby’s ability to attract the finest vehicles and the most discerning clientele, making it the auction house of choice for those seeking to buy or sell iconic automobiles.
Comprehensive Services
Beyond just an auction house, RM Sotheby’s offers a vertically integrated range of services designed to meet its clients’ diverse needs. These include live and online auctions, private sales, estate planning, financial services, and expert vehicle appraisals. With a global network of specialists, RM Sotheby’s ensures clients receive personalized attention and bespoke solutions tailored to their requirements.
A Global Footprint
Operating internationally, RM Sotheby’s hosts auctions in some of the world’s most iconic locations, including Monterey, California; Amelia Island, Florida; Paris, France; and London, England. These events are more than just auctions—they are curated experiences that celebrate automotive history and culture, attracting collectors and enthusiasts from around the globe.
Expertise and Passion
At the heart of RM Sotheby’s success is its team of dedicated specialists who bring unmatched knowledge and a genuine passion for collector cars. This expertise spans a wide range of automotive marques and eras, ensuring that every vehicle is presented with historical accuracy and market insight. Whether it’s a pre-war classic, a mid-century icon, or a modern hypercar, RM Sotheby’s specialists have the expertise to maximize its value and appeal.
Driving the Future
Looking ahead, RM Sotheby’s remains committed to innovation and excellence. The company continues to embrace digital advancements, offering state-of-the-art online auction platforms that make buying and selling collector cars more accessible than ever. By blending cutting-edge technology with its rich heritage, RM Sotheby’s ensures its position as a leader in the evolving collector car market.
A Commitment to Community
Beyond its commercial success, RM Sotheby’s is dedicated to supporting the automotive and broader community. The company supports initiatives that preserve automotive history and inspire future generations through partnerships with museums, charitable organizations, and cultural institutions.
In summary, RM Sotheby’s is more than an auction house; it is a trusted partner and a gateway to the world of collector cars. With a proven track record, unmatched expertise, and a commitment to innovation, RM Sotheby’s continues to set the standard for excellence in the collector car industry.
About Mercedes-Benz Heritage GmbH
“Heritage creates future.” This guiding principle is at the heart of Mercedes-Benz Heritage GmbH, a wholly owned subsidiary of Mercedes-Benz AG. Dedicated to preserving, celebrating, and sharing the brand’s storied history with the star, Mercedes-Benz Heritage GmbH plays a vital role in maintaining and showcasing the legacy of one of the world’s most iconic automotive manufacturers.
Four Pillars of Heritage
Mercedes-Benz Heritage GmbH operates through four key organizational units that collectively ensure the comprehensive preservation and promotion of the brand’s history:
- Mercedes-Benz Museum: Located in Stuttgart, Germany, the Mercedes-Benz Museum is a world-class facility that brings the brand’s legacy to life. Spanning over 16,500 square meters, the museum features an extensive collection of vehicles, exhibits, and interactive displays, offering visitors a journey through over 135 years of automotive innovation. Highlights include the world’s first automobile, legendary racing cars, and groundbreaking modern designs.
- Mercedes-Benz Classic Center: With locations in Fellbach, Germany, and Irvine, California, the Classic Center is dedicated to restoring, maintaining, and preserving classic Mercedes-Benz vehicles. Its team of experts ensures that every restored car retains the original craftsmanship and engineering excellence the brand is known for.
- Mercedes-Benz Archives & Collections: This unit serves as the brand’s historical repository, housing an extensive archive of documents, photographs, and technical records chronicling the company’s history. From Carl Benz’s invention of the automobile in 1886 to the latest innovations, the archives provide invaluable resources for researchers, enthusiasts, and historians.
- Mercedes-Benz Classic Club Management: This unit supports a global network of officially recognized Mercedes-Benz Clubs, fostering community and engagement among enthusiasts. Organizing events, offering exclusive access to historical resources, and promoting camaraderie ensures that the passion for Mercedes-Benz thrives worldwide.
Commitment to Excellence
Mercedes-Benz Heritage GmbH is about preserving the past and leveraging history to inspire the future. By celebrating the brand’s achievements and innovations, the organization reinforces the values of quality, performance, and innovation that define Mercedes-Benz. Its meticulous approach to restoration, curation, and community engagement ensures that the heritage of the three-pointed star remains relevant and influential.
Global Impact
With a presence that extends across continents, Mercedes-Benz Heritage GmbH attracts millions of visitors and enthusiasts annually. From the breathtaking exhibits at the Mercedes-Benz Museum to the meticulously restored vehicles showcased at international events, the organization plays a pivotal role in shaping the global perception of Mercedes-Benz as a leader in automotive excellence.
Looking Ahead
True to its motto, “Heritage creates future,” Mercedes-Benz Heritage GmbH continues to innovate and expand its efforts to celebrate the brand’s legacy. Future initiatives include digital archives, expanded educational programs, and enhanced global outreach to ensure that Mercedes-Benz’s heritage inspires future generations.
In summary, Mercedes-Benz Heritage GmbH is more than a custodian of history; it is a dynamic organization that bridges the past, present, and future. Its dedication to preserving excellence and fostering a global community ensures that the story of Mercedes-Benz remains as iconic as the vehicles it produces.
This historic auction of the 1954 Mercedes-Benz W 196 R offers a chance to acquire a legendary racing car and own a piece of motorsport history that transcends generations. Don’t miss this once-in-a-lifetime event.
